Dimethylformamide → HCID 22116806, compound
Reaction equation
C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].Br[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21].C[N:23]([CH:25]=O)C>[I-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.O1CCOCC1>[CH2:25]([NH:23][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])[CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH3:8]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
18.54 g (100 mmol) dodecylamine(laurylamine), 6.36 g (60 mmol) Na2CO3 and 50 mg tetrabutyl ammonium iodide (TBAI) were suspended in 100 ml anhydrous DMF in a 500 ml 3-neck flask having a reflux condenser and a dropping funnel. A solution of 16.4 ml (60 mmol) 1-bromo tetradecane in 100 ml anhydrous dioxane were added dropwise at 100° C. over a period of 110 minutes and the mixture was steered for another 3.5 hours at 100° C. (FIG. 6). The solution was filtered at a temperature as hot as possible. The crystalline solid which precipitated at 4° C. over night, was removed and was washed with a little of cold methanol. Subsequently, the solid was re-crystallised from 200 ml methanol. 9 g of colourless leaf-like crystals were obtained which are re-crystallised from 100 ml MtBE. The crystals which precipitated at −18° C., were sucked off from a cooled frit and washed with cold MtBE. 7.94 g (21 mmol) of a colourless crystalline solid were obtained, corresponding to a yield of 35%.
Workup
- filtrationThe solution was filtered at a temperature as hot as possible
- customThe crystalline solid which precipitated at 4° C. over night
- customwas removed
- washwas washed with a little of cold methanol
- customSubsequently, the solid was re-crystallised from 200 ml methanol
- custom9 g of colourless leaf-like crystals were obtained which
- customare re-crystallised from 100 ml MtBE
- customThe crystals which precipitated at −18° C.
- washwashed with cold MtBE
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-afbf0fd0ac544d4fba2ecb6a193c8ee4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_01
- Patent number
- US08357722B2
Reaction notes
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