Hydrochloric Acid → 5-(1-Methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl)-1,2-oxazol-3-amine

HRID 1809411Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1809411 reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][CH2:3][C:4]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[C:5](=[O:9])[CH2:6][C:7]#[N:8].[OH-].[Na+].S(O)(O)(=O)=O.O[NH2:20].Cl>O>[CH3:1][O:2][CH2:3][C:4]([C:5]1[O:9][N:8]=[C:7]([NH2:20])[CH:6]=1)([CH3:11])[CH3:10]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 1.68 g (10.8 mmol) of 5-methoxy-4,4-dimethyl-3-oxo-pentanenitrile and 0.49 g (11.9 mmol) of sodium hydroxide in water (13 mL) is added a solution of 0.98 g (5.9 mmol) of hydroxyamine sulfate in water (4 mL). The reaction mixture is heated to 100° C. for 1.5 h. After this time, the reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature and 0.8 mL (9.7 mmol) of 37% aqueous HCl solution is added. The reaction is heated to 100° C. for 0.5 h. After cooling, the pH of the reaction mixture is adjusted to pH ˜12 by addition of 1M aqueous NaOH solution and extracted with DCM (3×20 mL). The organic layers are combined and washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. The filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure. The residual brown oil is purified by column chromatography (Biotage, eluent DCM, MeOH) to yield 0.94 g of 5-(2-methoxy-1,1-dimethyl-ethyl)-isoxazol-3-ylamine as a yellow oil. Yield 51%; m/z 171 [M+H]; 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.17 (6H, s), 3.22 (3H, s), 3.26 (2H, s), 5.40 (2H, m) 5.53 (1H, s).

Workup

  1. temperatureAfter this time, the reaction mixture is cooled to room temperature
  2. temperatureThe reaction is heated to 100° C. for 0.5 h
  3. temperatureAfter cooling
  4. extractionextracted with DCM (3×20 mL)
  5. washwashed with brine (20 mL)
  6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationThe filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure
  9. customThe residual brown oil is purified by column chromatography (Biotage, eluent DCM, MeOH)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-00d1d15d7f5645e38834c132e5527732
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_01
Patent number
US08362039B2

Reaction notes

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