Acetic Acid → Tert-butyl 4-cyclohexyl-4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[Cl-].[Ce+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[CH:5]1([Mg]Cl)[CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6]1.[O:13]=[C:14]1[CH2:19][CH2:18][N:17]([C:20]([O:22][C:23]([CH3:26])([CH3:25])[CH3:24])=[O:21])[CH2:16][CH2:15]1.C(O)(=O)C>C1COCC1>[CH:5]1([C:14]2([OH:13])[CH2:15][CH2:16][N:17]([C:20]([O:22][C:23]([CH3:25])([CH3:24])[CH3:26])=[O:21])[CH2:18][CH2:19]2)[CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6]1Participants
Procedure
Anhydrous cerium(III) chloride (10.0 g) was added to THF (100 ml) with stirring under ice-cooling and a mixture was stirred at ambient temperature overnight and then cooled in an ice bath. A solution of cyclohexyl magnesium chloride (2M solution in diethyl ether) (20.3 ml) was dropwise added to the mixture with stirring on ice bath (keeping the temperature below 6° C.). To the mixture was added dropwise a solution of tert-butyl 4-oxo-1-piperidinecarboxylate (5.38 g) in THF (25 ml) and the mixture was stirred at 0-6° C. for 1 hour. 10% aqueous acetic acid (100 ml) was added to the reaction mixture and extracted twice with ethyl acetate (100 ml). The extracts were collected, washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated in vacuo. The resulting residue was chromatographed on silica gel (400 ml) eluting with a mixture of n-hexane and ethyl acetate (2:1 v/v). The fractions containing the desired compound were collected and evaporated under reduced pressure to give tert-butyl 4-cyclohexyl-4-hydroxy-1-piperidinecarboxylate (7.27 g).
Workup
- temperaturecooling
- stirringa mixture was stirred at ambient temperature overnight
- temperaturecooled in an ice bath
- stirringwith stirring on ice bath (
- customthe temperature below 6° C.
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at 0-6° C. for 1 hour
- extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate (100 ml)
- customThe extracts were collected
- washwashed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated in vacuo
- customThe resulting residue was chromatographed on silica gel (400 ml)
- washeluting with a mixture of n-hexane and ethyl acetate (2:1 v/v)
- additionThe fractions containing the desired compound
- customwere collected
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-39199973b988483a8c1ede71bd1a708a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_04
- Patent number
- US06884774B2
Reaction notes
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