反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
1,2-Dichloroethane
C2H4Cl2
Lithium hydroxide anhydrous
HLiO
Tripotassium phosphate
K3O4P
1-Hydroxybenzotriazole
C6H5N3O
3,5-Dichloroiodobenzene
C6H3Cl2I
Diisopropylethylamine
C8H19N
tert-Butyl beta-alaninate--hydrogen chloride (1/1)
C7H16ClNO2
未命名化合物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 110 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a vial containing the title compound of Example 3 Step D (100 mg, 0.26 mmol), were added 3,5-dichloro iodobenzene (0.045 mL, 0.31 mmol), copper iodide (2.5 mg, 0.012 mmol), potassium phosphate (116 mg, 0.55 mmol), and 1,2-trans-N,N-dimethylcyclohexane diamine (0.0082 mL, 0.05 mmol). The reaction mixture was placed under a nitrogen atmosphere, and anhydrous toluene (0.300 mL, deoxygenated via nitrogen sparge), was added. The vial was then capped and placed in a pre-heated oil bath (110° C.) and stirred rapidly for 20 h. The mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, then was filtered through a silica gel plug, eluting with EtOAc. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo: LCMS B, tr=3.10 min, m/z 528.1 [M+H]+. The crude adduct was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (1.5 mL). 2 N aq. LiOH (1.3 mL, 2.6 mmol) was added, and the resultant mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 1 h. The mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature whereupon it was quenched by the addition of 2 N aq. HCl. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc, and the organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo. To the crude carboxylic acid obtained above were added EDC (150 mg, 0.78 mmol), HOBt (105 mg, 0.78 mmol), and beta-alanine tert-butyl ester hydrochloride (141 mg, 0.78 mmol). The resultant mixture was dissolved in DMF (2 mL), DIEA (0.275 mL, 1.56 mmol) was added, and the reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was quenched by addition of sat. aq. NH4Cl, and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc. The organic phase was concentrated in vacuo. Purification by flash chromatography on silica gel (0 to 70%, then 70 to 100% EtOAc in hexanes) provided the title compound: LCMS B, tr=3.01 min, m/z 663.1 [M+H]+; 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.67 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.21 (m, 4H), 6.96 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 2H), 8.87 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 3.65 (q, J=6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.64-3.59 (m, 1 H), 3.04 (dd, J=14.0, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 2.83 (dd, J=14.0, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 2.52 (t, J=6.0 Hz, 1H), 1.80-1.73 (m, 1H), 1.59-1.52 (m, 1H), 1.44 (s, 9H), 1.41-1.33 (m, 2H), 0.92 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe vial was then capped
- customplaced in a pre-heated oil bath
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- filtrationwas filtered through a silica gel plug
- washeluting with EtOAc
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- customLCMS B, tr=3.10 min, m/z 528.1 [M+H]+
- dissolutionThe crude adduct was dissolved in 1,4-dioxane (1.5 mL)
- temperatureto cool to room temperature whereupon it
- customwas quenched by the addition of 2 N aq. HCl
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc
- dry with materialthe organic phase was dried over Na2SO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customTo the crude carboxylic acid obtained
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 18 h
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched by addition of sat. aq. NH4Cl
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc
- concentrationThe organic phase was concentrated in vacuo
- customPurification by flash chromatography on silica gel (0 to 70%