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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1819421Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (2-Iodophenyl)methanamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1819421

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1-Azidomethyl-2-iodo-benzeneHCID 11615858—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Product(2-Iodophenyl)methanamineHCID 301634899%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1-azidomethyl-2-iodo-benzene (6.1 g, 23.4 mmol) in anhydrous THF (100 mL) was added triphenylphosphine (6.8 g, 25.7 mmol) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was slowly warmed up to room temperature and stirred for 16 h. The mixture was diluted with ammonium hydroxide (20 mL) and stirred for 3 h. The mixture was then treated with 2M NaOH (30 mL) and stirred for 1 h. The reaction mixture was acidified to pH 2 by adding 3 M HCl. The mixture was diluted with ether and the layers were separated. The aqueous layer was basified to pH 9 by adding 2 M NaOH and then extracted with CH2Cl2 (×3). The combined organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuo to yield an oily residue. The resulting residue was treated with ether and filtered. The filtrate was purified by silica gel column chromatography using 95:5 CH2Cl2:MeOH as an eluent to afford 5.4 g (80%) of 2-iodobenzylamine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07601714B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_10
ORD IDord-44f603deaf534df8932218856c5001e7
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_10