Potassium Iodide → 4-Iodophenylsulfur Pentafluoride
Reaction equation
[CH:1]1[C:6](N)=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([S:8]([F:13])([F:12])([F:11])([F:10])[F:9])[CH:2]=1.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[I-:18].[K+]>Cl.O>[CH:2]1[C:3]([S:8]([F:13])([F:12])([F:11])([F:10])[F:9])=[CH:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([I:18])[CH:1]=1Participants
Procedure
To a solution of 4-(pentafluorothio)aniline (15.0 g, 68.4 mmol) and ice (40.0 g) in hydrochloric acid (12M, 30 ml) was added a solution of sodium nitrite (5.0 g, 72.5 mmol) in water (120 ml) at 0° C. After stirring for 2 min, the mixture was added to potassium iodide (13.0 g, 78.3 mmol) in water (120 ml), ensuring the temperature did not rise above 10° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 10 min and then at room temperature for 60 h. The mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (2×100 ml) and the combined extracts were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica, 300 g), eluting with diethyl ether:cyclohexane [1:10]. The appropriate fractions were combined and concentrated to give the title compound (16.6 g).
Workup
- customdid not rise above 10° C
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 10 min
- waitat room temperature for 60 h
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with diethyl ether (2×100 ml)
- washthe combined extracts were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (silica, 300 g)
- washeluting with diethyl ether
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-66fda228a69046268c1aa61e2e5ed428
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_10
- Patent number
- US07608604B2
Reaction notes
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