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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1823288Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 3-Fluoro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1823288

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantDabcoHCID 9237—
Reactant3-FluoropyridineHCID 67794—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product3-Fluoro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehydeHCID 1134401749%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

Add a solution of n-butyl lithium (34.4 mL, 0.055 mol, 1.6 M in hexanes) to a mixture of 1,4-diazabicyclo-[2.2.2]octane (6.16, 0.055 mol) in diethyl ether (250 mL) at −10 to−20° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Stir for 1 h and cool to −70° C. Add 3-fluoropyridine (4.29 mL, 0.05 mol) dropwise and stir for 2.5 hours at this temperature. Add N,N-dimethylformamide (7.75 mL, 0.10 mol) dropwise via syringe and stir for 1 hour near −70° C. Add water (200 mL) when the mixture warms near −20° C. and extract with ethyl acetate. Dry over sodium sulfate and concentrate in vacuo. Elute over silica gel with dichloromethane to give the desired aldehyde (3.06 g, 49%) as a dark solid. MS(ES): (M+1)+ 126.0 m/z.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07037921B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_05
ORD IDord-e8815700676546b28dd81f629807c1eb
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_05