Dimethylformamide → 3-Fluoro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde
Reaction equation
C([Li])CCC.N12CCN(CC1)CC2.[F:14][C:15]1[CH:16]=[N:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=1.CN(C)[CH:23]=[O:24]>C(OCC)C.O>[F:14][C:15]1[C:16]([CH:23]=[O:24])=[N:17][CH:18]=[CH:19][CH:20]=1Participants
7
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -70 °C
Procedure
Add a solution of n-butyl lithium (34.4 mL, 0.055 mol, 1.6 M in hexanes) to a mixture of 1,4-diazabicyclo-[2.2.2]octane (6.16, 0.055 mol) in diethyl ether (250 mL) at −10 to−20° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Stir for 1 h and cool to −70° C. Add 3-fluoropyridine (4.29 mL, 0.05 mol) dropwise and stir for 2.5 hours at this temperature. Add N,N-dimethylformamide (7.75 mL, 0.10 mol) dropwise via syringe and stir for 1 hour near −70° C. Add water (200 mL) when the mixture warms near −20° C. and extract with ethyl acetate. Dry over sodium sulfate and concentrate in vacuo. Elute over silica gel with dichloromethane to give the desired aldehyde (3.06 g, 49%) as a dark solid. MS(ES): (M+1)+ 126.0 m/z.
Workup
- customwarms near −20° C.
- extractionextract with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialDry over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrate in vacuo
- washElute over silica gel with dichloromethane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e8815700676546b28dd81f629807c1eb
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_05
- Patent number
- US07037921B2
Reaction notes
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