反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
N-acetyl serotonin was synthesized as follows. 100 mg (0.47 mmol) serotonin hydrochloride and 10 mL of pyridine were mixed in a 100 mL round-bottomed flask, and the solution was cooled to 0° C. under argon. Acetic anhydride (2.84 g, 28.4 mmol) was added slowly over 1 hr. After stirring at 0° C. for 20 hr the reaction was terminated by removing the volatile reagents under high vacuum. The remaining syrup was dissolved into 25 mL of methylene chloride and washed with 0.1 M HCl until the pH of the aqueous phase was less than 3. The organic phase was dried under anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to yield a syrup. To this syrup was added 25 mL of aqueous isopropyl alcohol (50 wt%) and the solution was cooled to 0° C. Sodium hydroxide (1 mL of a 1.0 mM solution) was added and stirred at 0° C. for 4 hr. The solution was neutralized with acetic acid, concentrated and filtered through a short plug of silica gel with ether, concentrated and recrystallized from benzene/chloroform to yield 27 mg (0.11 mmol) of N-acetyl serotonin.
WORKUP
后处理
- customN-acetyl serotonin was synthesized
- customwas terminated
- customby removing the volatile reagents under high vacuum
- dissolutionThe remaining syrup was dissolved into 25 mL of methylene chloride
- washwashed with 0.1 M HCl until the pH of the aqueous phase
- customThe organic phase was dried under anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto yield a syrup
- temperaturethe solution was cooled to 0° C
- stirringstirred at 0° C. for 4 hr
- concentrationconcentrated
- filtrationfiltered through a short plug of silica gel with ether
- concentrationconcentrated
- customrecrystallized from benzene/chloroform