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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1833236Generated: October 25, 2026

Ethyl formate → 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxopropanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1833236

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl formateHCID 8025—
Reactant3,4-DimethoxybenzeneacetonitrileHCID 66727—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxopropanenitrileHCID 1647731278%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl acetonitrile (8.86 g, 50 mmol) in diethyl ether (150 mL) was added sodium methoxide (2.97 g, 55 mmol) and ethyl formate (4.04 mL, 50 mmol) in diethyl ether (50 mL) solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hrs. A solid was precipitated. The mixture was filtered and the solid was collected and washed with diethyl ether. The solid was dissolved in water (50 mL). 10% acetic acid was then added dropwise to the solution. A white precipitation was formed and the mixture was filtered again. The while solid was washed with water and collected to afford 2-(3,4-dimethoxy-phenyl)-3-oxo-propionitrile (8.0 g, 78% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07067529B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_06
ORD IDord-c877461c4ac148b4bbf6850c27c99818
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_06