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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1833907Generated: October 30, 2026

Formaldehyde → 2-Nitro-1-butanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1833907

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
Reactant1-NitropropaneHCID 7903—
Product2-Nitro-1-butanolHCID 11864—
Product2-Amino-1-butanolHCID 22129—

Reaction Steps

2-Amino-n-butanol is prepared by condensing 1-nitropropane with formaldehyde in an aqueous medium in the presence of a phase transfer agent which acts both as a basic catalyst and as a surfactant, and the resulting 2-nitro-n-butanol obtained is subjected to catalytic hydrogenation using a hydrogenating mixture consisting of hydrogen and nitrogen at a pressure of 8 to 12 bars.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04067905
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_01
ORD IDord-30c414c30cef4d2ab6981927c2a833a5
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_01