Aniline → Phenyl-1-naphthylamine
Reaction equation
[C:1]1(O)[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[NH2:12][C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1.P([O-])(OC1C=CC=CC=1)OC1C=CC=CC=1>O>[C:13]1([NH:12][C:1]2[C:10]3[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=3)[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=2)[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 197 °C
Procedure
288 parts of α-naphthol, 205 parts of aniline and 10 parts of diphenyl phosphite are mixed and heated to 197° C. The elimination of water commences at this temperature and has ended when the internal temperature is 235° C. 31 parts of water are removed in the course of 8 hours. After distilling off excess α-naphthol and aniline, 372 parts of phenyl-α-naphthylamine are obtained at a boiling point of 202° - 204° C/5 mm Hg; the product has a melting point of 55° - 58° C and corresponds to a yield of 85% of theory.
Workup
- customis 235° C
- custom31 parts of water are removed in the course of 8 hours
- distillationAfter distilling off excess α-naphthol and aniline, 372 parts of phenyl-α-naphthylamine
- customare obtained at a boiling point of 202° - 204° C/5 mm Hg
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-42755be7d4cf4d58b23d741410ba3560
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_01
- Patent number
- US04067903
Reaction notes
Loading…