1,3-Dibromopropane → 2-Isoxazolidinecarboxylic acid, ethyl ester

HRID 1840343Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1840343 reaction equation
[OH-].[K+].[OH:3][NH:4][C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6].Br[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13]Br.BrC(Br)(C)C>C(O)C>[CH2:8]([O:7][C:5]([N:4]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][O:3]1)=[O:6])[CH3:9]

Participants

6

Procedure

To a solution of KOH (6.4 g, 0.11 mol) and hydroxyurethane (12 g, 0.11 mol) in ethanol (50 mL) was added 1,3-dibromopropane (5.8 mL, 0.057 mol). The resulting suspension was heated at reflux for 1 hour. After the mixture was cooled to room temperature, an additional portion of KOH (3.2 g, 0.055 mol) and of dibromopropane (2.9 mL, 0.028 mol) was added. The mixture was then refluxed for 1 hour, cooled to room temperature, and solvent was evaporated. The residue was suspended in boiling ether three times and filtered. The combined filtrates were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated. A portion of 3 g of the crude product was purified by flush column chromatography (EtOAC/Hexane, gradient elution), yielding 1.18 g of N-(ethoxycarbonyl)isoxazolidine. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.15 (t, 3H), 2.15 (q, 2H), 3.55 (t, 2H), 3.8 (t, 2H), 4.1 (q, 2H).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe resulting suspension was heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 1 hour
  3. temperatureThe mixture was then refluxed for 1 hour
  4. temperaturecooled to room temperature
  5. customsolvent was evaporated
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. dry with materialThe combined filtrates were dried over sodium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. customevaporated
  10. customA portion of 3 g of the crude product was purified
  11. customby flush
  12. washcolumn chromatography (EtOAC/Hexane, gradient elution)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7cf97349cb774865b84448fdfe0c9540
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_01
Patent number
US06680317B2

Reaction notes

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