Hexachloroethane → 2-Chloro-3-fluorobenzoic acid
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[C:5]([OH:7])=[O:6].C([Li])(CC)C.CN(C)CCN(C)C.[Cl:24]C(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>C1COCC1>[Cl:24][C:3]1[C:2]([F:1])=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][C:4]=1[C:5]([OH:7])=[O:6]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -90 °C
Procedure
A solution of 3-fluorobenzoic acid (8.0 g, 64.3 mmol) in 40 mL of THF was added dropwise to a solution of sec-butyllithium (90 mL, 128.6 mmol) and N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine (20.0 mL, 147.9 mmol) in THF (100 mL) at −90° C. After addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at −90° C. for 30 minutes. Hexachloroethane (54 g, 257.2 mmol) in THF (100 mL) was added to reaction mixture dropwise. Then the reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. to room temperature for 16 hours. The solvent was evaporated and the water was added to the residue. The reaction mixture was acidifed to PH=1 by added conc. hydrochloric acid. Then the reaction mixture was extracted with ether (3×). The combined organic phase was dried and conc. The crude product was washed with hexane for 3 times. Then it was filtered to get pure product (9.2 g, 93%). EI-MS m/z 172.89 (M−).
Workup
- additionAfter addition
- stirringThen the reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. to room temperature for 16 hours
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- additionthe water was added to the residue
- additionby added conc. hydrochloric acid
- extractionThen the reaction mixture was extracted with ether (3×)
- customThe combined organic phase was dried
- washconc. The crude product was washed with hexane for 3 times
- filtrationThen it was filtered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bf7a77e998c242509cd4b52ae0e914b7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_01
- Patent number
- US06680317B2
Reaction notes
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