Thionyl Chloride → 2-(4-Chlorophenyl)ethyl chloride
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][CH2:9]O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.S(Cl)([Cl:13])=O>CN(C=O)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][CH2:9][Cl:13])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
A 10-liter jacketed reactor equipped with an overhead stirrer, a thermocouple, an addition funnel, and a dry ice/acetone condenser was charged with 2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethanol (2005 g, 12.8 mol) and swept with nitrogen. DMF (49.6 mL, 640 mmol) was charged to the reactor and the reactor contents were heated to 60° C. Thionyl chloride (1607.3 g) was added at a rate sufficient to maintain the temperature at >49° C. and <70° C. On completion of the addition, the reaction was held at 52.6° C. (jacket temperature). It was then cooled to 20° C. and allowed to stir at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was concentrated at 22 torr and 60° C. (water bath) for 1.5 h, to leave 1-chloro-4-(2-chloroethyl)benzene (2256 g).
Workup
- customequipped with an overhead stirrer
- temperatureto maintain the temperature at >49° C.
- custom<70° C
- additionOn completion of the addition
- customwas held at 52.6° C.
- temperatureIt was then cooled to 20° C.
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated at 22 torr and 60° C. (water bath) for 1.5 h
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-38beeeb95f494d2899081a92a36c0ad3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_02
- Patent number
- US08952197B2
Reaction notes
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