Thionyl Chloride → 2-(4-Chlorophenyl)ethyl chloride
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][CH2:9]O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.CN(C)C(=O)C.S(Cl)([Cl:19])=O>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH2:8][CH2:9][Cl:19])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 67.5 °C
Procedure
Into a 250-mL round-bottom flask equipped with magnetic stirring, a thermocouple, a condenser, and a nitrogen bubbler vented to caustic scrubber, was charged 2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethanol (25.011 g, 160 mmol), N,N-dimethylacetamide (0.748 mL, 7.99 mmol), and toluene (73 mL). The mixture was heated to 65 to 70° C. and then thionyl chloride (12.24 mL, 168 mmol) was added over 1 h. The reaction was stirred at 60 to 68° C. for 2 h to give a dark-brown solution. This solution was cooled to 45° C., washed with water (2×27 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (3×27 mL) at 40 to 45° C., and then cooled room temperature and allowed to stir overnight.
Workup
- customInto a 250-mL round-bottom flask equipped with magnetic stirring
- customto give a dark-brown solution
- temperatureThis solution was cooled to 45° C.
- washwashed with water (2×27 mL) and saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (3×27 mL) at 40 to 45° C.
- temperaturecooled room temperature
- stirringto stir overnight
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-77353034c6974a1e80f876b04a65d920
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_02
- Patent number
- US08952197B2
Reaction notes
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