1-Amino-2-propanol → 1-((4-Chlorophenethyl)amino)propan-2-ol

HRID 1848689Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1848689 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([OH:5])[CH3:4].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.[Cl:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([CH2:20][CH2:21]Cl)=[CH:16][CH:15]=1.[OH-].[Na+]>O>[Cl:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([CH2:20][CH2:21][NH:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([OH:5])[CH3:4])=[CH:16][CH:15]=1

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
120 °C

Procedure

1-Aminopropan-2-ol (60.0 g, 799 mmol) was charged to a 250-mL round-bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar, a thermocouple, a condenser, and a nitrogen bubbler vented to a caustic scrubber, and heated to 120° C. To this was slowly added the toluene solution of 1-chloro-4-(2-chloroethyl)benzene from Step A while maintaining the reaction temperature at 120-125° C. On completion of the addition, stirring was continued at 115-120° C. for 2.5 h. NaOH (50%, 12.78 g, 160 mmol) was added followed by water (25 mL) and the mixture was stirred at 70 to 75° C. for 15 min. The organic phase was separated and washed with water (4×25 mL) at 70 to 75° C. The combined aqueous phases were extracted with toluene (38 mL) for 15 min at 70 to 75° C. Then, the combined organic phases were concentrated under reduced pressure at 60° C. (bath). The residue was diluted with toluene to a total volume of 104 mL and the golden solution was stirred overnight at 50° C. (bath) under nitrogen. Karl Fischer titration showed 0.052% water.

Workup

  1. customequipped with a magnetic stir bar
  2. temperaturewhile maintaining the reaction temperature at 120-125° C
  3. additionOn completion of the addition
  4. stirringthe mixture was stirred at 70 to 75° C. for 15 min
  5. customThe organic phase was separated
  6. washwashed with water (4×25 mL) at 70 to 75° C
  7. extractionThe combined aqueous phases were extracted with toluene (38 mL) for 15 min at 70 to 75° C
  8. concentrationThen, the combined organic phases were concentrated under reduced pressure at 60° C. (bath)
  9. additionThe residue was diluted with toluene to a total volume of 104 mL
  10. stirringthe golden solution was stirred overnight at 50° C. (bath) under nitrogen

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8dd189757e00492fa0eff4eccf4ede10
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_02
Patent number
US08952197B2

Reaction notes

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