1-Amino-2-propanol → 1-((4-Chlorophenethyl)amino)propan-2-ol

HRID 1848693Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1848693 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([OH:5])[CH3:4].[Cl:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([CH2:13][CH2:14]Cl)=[CH:9][CH:8]=1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>O>[Cl:6][C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([CH2:13][CH2:14][NH:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([OH:5])[CH3:4])=[CH:9][CH:8]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

In a 500-mL round-bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar, a thermocouple, a condenser, and a nitrogen bubbler vented to a caustic scrubber, was charged 1-aminopropan-2-ol (96 g, 1277 mmol). This was heated in oil bath at 90° C. and the solution of chloro-4-(2-chloroethyl)benzene from Step A was slowly added over 1.25 h at a maximum temperature of 95° C. The reaction was stirred at 90 to 95° C. for 2 h and then toluene (80 mL) and water (40 mL) were added. The mixture was stirred for 15 min at 70 to 80° C. and then the phases were allowed to separate at room temperature. The aqueous phase was extracted with toluene (2×40 mL). The combined toluene phases were washed with water (2×40 mL) at 70 to 80° C. and then concentrated under reduced pressure at 60° C. Toluene was added to the residue to give a total volume of 170 mL and the solution was stirred overnight at 55° C. (bath). This solution was found to contain 0.052% water by Karl Fischer titration.

Workup

  1. customIn a 500-mL round-bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stir bar
  2. stirringThe mixture was stirred for 15 min at 70 to 80° C.
  3. customto separate at room temperature
  4. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with toluene (2×40 mL)
  5. washThe combined toluene phases were washed with water (2×40 mL) at 70 to 80° C.
  6. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure at 60° C
  7. additionToluene was added to the residue
  8. customto give a total volume of 170 mL
  9. stirringthe solution was stirred overnight at 55° C. (bath)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7ea2a24d57bc483e983a147b32634e98
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_02
Patent number
US08952197B2

Reaction notes

Loading…