Toluene → 5-Bromo-2-(2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenoxy)benzoic acid
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]([Br:11])=[CH:7][C:3]=1[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5].C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.[CH3:19][O:20][C:21]1[CH:26]=[C:25]([F:27])[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]=1O.C(=O)([O-])[O-:30].[Cs+].[Cs+]>CCOC(C)=O.O>[Br:11][C:8]1[CH:9]=[CH:10][C:2]([O:30][C:24]2[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:21]([O:20][CH3:19])=[CH:26][C:25]=2[F:27])=[C:3]([CH:7]=1)[C:4]([OH:6])=[O:5]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 90 °C
Procedure
A dry 100 L glass jacketed reactor equipped with an addition funnel, reflux condenser, solids addition system and temperature probe was charged with 2,5-dibromobenzoic acid (2685 g, 9.6 mol) and copper (I) triflate toluene complex (2:1, 50.0 g, 0.2 mol). Toluene (30 L) and EtOAc (20 mL) were then added to the reactor, followed by 2-methoxy-4-fluorophenol (1500 g, 10.6 mol). With vigorous stirring cesium carbonate (6258 g, 19.2 mol) was added to the mixture in portions. The mixture was heated to 90° C. for 4 hours. The mixture was cooled to 35° C. and water (15 L) was added. After 15 minutes of stirring the phases were sping and the aqueous phase was washed with toluene (7.5 L). With stirring, EtOAc (15.0 L) was added to the mixture, followed by 6 M HCl (5.6 L) keeping the internal temperature below 30° C. The layers were separated and the organics were dried over MgSO4. Filtration through a pad of celite and concentration provided a solid that was reslurried in 915 mL of EtOAc and 9.2 L of heptanes. Stirring was continued for 1 hour before the solids were filtered and washed with heptanes. The solids were dried to provide 2560 g of 5-bromo-2-(2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenoxy)benzoic acid as a cream colored solid.
Workup
- customequipped with an addition funnel
- temperaturereflux condenser
- additionsolids addition system and temperature probe
- additionwas added to the mixture in portions
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 35° C.
- washthe aqueous phase was washed with toluene (7.5 L)
- stirringWith stirring
- additionEtOAc (15.0 L) was added to the mixture
- customthe internal temperature below 30° C
- customThe layers were separated
- dry with materialthe organics were dried over MgSO4
- filtrationFiltration
- concentrationthrough a pad of celite and concentration
- customprovided a solid
- stirringStirring
- waitwas continued for 1 hour before the solids
- filtrationwere filtered
- washwashed with heptanes
- customThe solids were dried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-50d7dd9ba34648cdba348c94c30f9360
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_02
- Patent number
- US08962859B2
Reaction notes
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