Ethanol → 3-(Methylamino)-1-(thiophen-2-yl)propan-1-ol
Reaction equation
Cl.[CH3:2][NH:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]([C:8]1[S:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)=[O:7].C(O)C.[OH-].[Na+].[Na]>O.CC(C)=O>[CH3:2][NH:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH:6]([C:8]1[S:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)[OH:7]Participants
Procedure
To a mixture of 3-(methylamino)-1-(thiophen-2-yl)propan-1-one hydrochloride (10.3 g, 50 mmol) and ethanol (35 mL) at 4° C. sodium hydroxide (4.0 g of a 50% aqueous solution) was added in about 5 minutes. Afterwards, neat sodium borhydride (0.95 g, 25 mmol, 1.0 eq) was added in several portions in about 30 minutes. At the end of the addition, the suspension was stirred for 4 h at the same temperature, then acetone (10.0 mL) was added dropwise in 5 minutes and the mixture was stirred for 10 additional minutes. Water (20 mL) was then added. Afterwards, the mixture was concentrated about 5 times under vacuum and the residue was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (2×20 mL). The collected organic phases were finally concentrated under vacuum affording an orange oil which crystallised spontaneously after a few hours. Finally, an orange solid was obtained (7.2 g, 84% yield). This compound can then be used without further purification.
Workup
- additionwas added in about 5 minutes
- additionAt the end of the addition
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 10 additional minutes
- concentrationAfterwards, the mixture was concentrated about 5 times under vacuum
- extractionthe residue was extracted with tert-butyl methyl ether (2×20 mL)
- concentrationThe collected organic phases were finally concentrated under vacuum
- customaffording an orange oil which
- customcrystallised spontaneously after a few hours
- customFinally, an orange solid was obtained (7.2 g, 84% yield)
- customThis compound can then be used without further purification
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c63b9b3d476b45ee865ffea31bebf3e0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_02
- Patent number
- US08962865B2
Reaction notes
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