Myristyl bromide → HCID 25265779, compound
Reaction equation
N[CH:2]([OH:6])[CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].[CH2:7](Br)[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH3:20].C([N:25](C(C)C)CC)(C)C>C(O)C>[CH2:7]([NH:25][CH:3]([CH2:4][OH:5])[CH2:2][OH:6])[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH3:20]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
3 g of 2, amino-1,3-propanediol were dissolved in 100 ml ethanol, 4 ml tetradecyl bromide were added followed by 5 ml diisopropyl ethylamine. The mixture was heated to reflux for 24 hours in a 250 ml round bottom flask equipped with a reflux condenser and stirred on a magnetic stirrer. The solution was evaporated to dryness and dissolved in 200 ml dichloromethane:methanol, 2:1, transferred to a 500 ml separatory funnel and washed with 75 ml 0.2N HCl. Phases were separated and the organic phase was washed again with 75 ml 0.1N HCl and 15 ml methanol. The organic phase was separated and dried on 5 g magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to dryness. The resulted oil was crystallized from ethanol: H2O. Yield 1.2 g.
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 24 hours in a 250 ml round bottom flask
- customequipped with a reflux condenser
- customThe solution was evaporated to dryness
- dissolutiondissolved in 200 ml dichloromethane
- custommethanol, 2:1, transferred to a 500 ml separatory funnel
- washwashed with 75 ml 0.2N HCl
- customPhases were separated
- washthe organic phase was washed again with 75 ml 0.1N HCl and 15 ml methanol
- customThe organic phase was separated
- dry with materialdried on 5 g magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated to dryness
- customThe resulted oil was crystallized from ethanol
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-da09787427064c9b81f9ec6496b6b300
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_02
- Patent number
- US08962891B2
Reaction notes
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