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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1857079Generated: October 31, 2026

Oxygen → Adamantanone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1857079

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantOxygenHCID 977—
ReactantSulfur DioxideHCID 1119—
Reactanttert-Butyl hydroperoxideHCID 6410—
ReactantAdamantaneHCID 9238—
ReactantN-HydroxyphthalimideHCID 10665—
CatalystSodium orthovanadateHCID 61671—
CatalystBis(2,4-pentanedionato)vanadium(IV) OxideHCID 16217092—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ProductAdamantanoneHCID 641513%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2 mmol of adamantane, 0.2 mmol of N-hydroxyphthalimide, 0.01 mmol of vanadyl acetylacetonato [VO(acac) 2 ], 0.02 mmol of TBHP (t-butyl hydroperoxide), and 5 ml of acetic acid was stirred at 25° C. in a sulfur dioxide (SO2) (0.5 atm) and oxygen (0.5 atm) atmosphere for 20 hours. A gas chromatographic analysis of a reaction mixture revealed that the conversion rate of adamantane was 53% and that 2-adamantanone was formed in a yield of 3%. The reaction mixture was extracted with water, was neutralized with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and was adjusted to weak acidity with hydrochloric acid. An aqueous benzyl isothiourea hydrochloride solution in large excess was then added to the mixture to separate S-benzyl thiuronium salt of 1-adamantanesulfonic acid. The yield of this compound was 40%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06143924
Source datasetuspto-grants-2000_11
ORD IDord-4342e3091bc0496f95c778676d4a8e0d
Source noteuspto-grants-2000_11