1-Bromo-2-methylpropane → HCID 53673714, compound
Reaction equation
C([N-]C(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].[CH2:9]([O:11][C:12](=[O:21])[CH2:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([Cl:20])=[CH:16][CH:15]=1)[CH3:10].Br[CH2:23][CH:24]([CH3:26])[CH3:25]>O1CCCC1.CN(C)P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O.CN(C)P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O>[CH2:9]([O:11][C:12](=[O:21])[CH:13]([C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([Cl:20])=[CH:16][CH:15]=1)[CH2:23][CH:24]([CH3:26])[CH3:25])[CH3:10]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
A solution of freshly prepared lithium diisopropylamide (21.2 mL of a 0.31 M stock solution, 6.14 mmol) cooled to −78° C. was treated with (4-chloro-phenyl)-acetic acid ethyl ester (1.11 g, 5.58 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran/hexamethylphosphoramide (13.9 mL, 3:1). The resulting solution was stirred at −78° C. for 45 min. At this time, the reaction was treated with a solution of 1-bromo-2-methyl-propane (1.81 mL, 16.7 mmol) in hexamethylphosphoramide (1 mL). The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 3 h. The reaction was then warmed to 25° C. and was stirred at 25° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was then quenched by the dropwise addition of a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (20 mL). The reaction mixture was poured into water (100 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The organics layers dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Flash chromatography (Merck Silica gel 60, 230-400 mesh, 50/50 hexanes/ethyl acetate) afforded 2-(4-chloro-phenyl)-4-methyl-pentanoic acid ethyl ester (1.24 g, 87.1%) as a white solid: mp 34-35° C.; EI-HRMS m/e calcd for C14H19ClO2 (M+) 254.1074, found 254.1069.
Workup
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 3 h
- temperatureThe reaction was then warmed to 25° C.
- stirringwas stirred at 25° C. for 16 h
- customThe reaction mixture was then quenched by the dropwise addition of a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (20 mL)
- additionThe reaction mixture was poured into water (100 mL)
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe organics layers dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7f09a12e35924e95a6afd4043ad865cd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_03
- Patent number
- US06528543B1
Reaction notes
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