Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrogen Bromide | HCID 260 | — |
| Reactant | Carbamic acid, ethyl ester | HCID 5641 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | Phenyl chloroformate | HCID 15891 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Phenyl-2-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane | HCID 146306 | — |
| Reactant | Tetrahydropyridine | HCID 10176084 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Product | HCID 22475286 | HCID 22475286 | — |
Reaction Steps
The synthesis of the N-methyl- and N-phenethyl-9β-methyl-5-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-morphans (5b and 5c, respectively) was achieved as illustrated in FIG. 13. Treatment of 1,2,6-trihydro-1,3-dimethyl-4-(3-methoxy)pyridine (6) with sec-butyl lithium followed by quenching with allyl bromide provided the enamine adduct (7) which was cyclized without isolation to give 2,9-dimethyl-5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-azabicyclo[3.3.1]non-3-ene (8a,b) in a 3:1 9β- to 9α-methyl ratio, using hydrochloric acid in tetrahydrofuran. Reduction of unpurified 8a,b using sodium borohydride triacetate followed by separation of the major isomer gave 9. Subjection of 9 to O-demethylation using hydrobromic acid in acetic acid provided the desired phenylmorphan (5b). Single crystal X-ray analysis showed that 5b had the desired 9β-methyl relative configuration (FIG. 14). The N-phenethyl derivative (5c) was prepared from intermediate 9. Treatment of 9 with phenylchloroformate followed by hydrolysis of the resulting urethane with potassium hydroxide followed by O-demethylation with hydrobromic acid in acetic acid gave 10. Compound 10 was converted to 5c by coupling with phenyl acetic acid in the presence of benzotriazol-1-yl-oxy-tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate followed by borane reduction of the resulting amide intermediate.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06531481B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2003_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-87d5bd2698ae4f3095f9818ce7e66a64 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2003_03 |
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