Methacryloyl chloride → 2-Ethyl-2-methacryloyloxyadamantane
Reaction equation
[CH:1]12[CH2:10][CH:5]3[CH2:6][CH:7]([CH2:9][CH:3]([CH2:4]3)[C:2]1=[O:11])[CH2:8]2.[CH2:12]([Li])[CH3:13].[C:15](Cl)(=[O:19])[C:16]([CH3:18])=[CH2:17]>C(OCC)C>[C:15]([O:11][C:2]1([CH2:12][CH3:13])[CH:3]2[CH2:9][CH:7]3[CH2:6][CH:5]([CH2:10][CH:1]1[CH2:8]3)[CH2:4]2)(=[O:19])[C:16]([CH3:18])=[CH2:17]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To 31.1 g of 2-adamantanone was added 50 g of diethyl ether to form a solution. To the solution was added dropwise 200 ml of a solution of ethyllithium (at a concentration of 1.14 mol/L) in diethyl ether while keeping the solution at a temperature not higher than 10° C. After stirring for two hours at 0° C., methacrylic acid chloride in an amount of 26.2 g (1.2 times the molar amount of 2-adamantanone) was added dropwise to the solution while keeping the solution at a temperature not higher than10° C. After the dropwise addition was completed, the resulting mixture was stirred for about 12 hours at room temperature. Thereafter, the precipitated organic salt was filtered off. The resulting organic layer was washed with an aqueous solution of 5 wt % sodium bicarbonate and then washed with water twice. The organic layer was concentrated and then distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 2-ethyl-2-adamantyl methacrylate represented by the following formula.
Workup
- customto form a solution
- customhigher than 10° C
- additionAfter the dropwise addition
- stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred for about 12 hours at room temperature
- filtrationThereafter, the precipitated organic salt was filtered off
- washThe resulting organic layer was washed with an aqueous solution of 5 wt % sodium bicarbonate
- washwashed with water twice
- concentrationThe organic layer was concentrated
- distillationdistilled under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6615fccdfcff4459a5210ac780fa0567
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_03
- Patent number
- US06537726B2
Reaction notes
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