Isoamyl Nitrite → 5-Bromo-6-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[N:9][C:8](N)=[C:7]([C:12]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([F:18])=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)[N:6]=1)=[O:4].N(OCCC(C)C)=O.C[Si](C)(C)[Br:29].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>BrCBr>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]([C:5]1[CH:10]=[N:9][C:8]([Br:29])=[C:7]([C:12]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([F:18])=[CH:14][CH:13]=2)[N:6]=1)=[O:4]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a suspension of 1.26 g 5-amino-6-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester in 25.0 ml dibromomethane was added 0.85 ml isoamyl nitrite. To the resulting suspension was added during 30 minutes a solution of 0.82 ml trimethyl bromosilane in 5 ml dibromomethane at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. To the resulting turbid solution was added 10% aqueous sodium bicarbonate, the phases were separated and the organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate, evaporated and purified by chromatography on silica gel using a gradient of heptane to 10% ethyl acetate in heptane to yield 0.81 g of the title compound as white crystals. MS (ISP) (M+H+)=311.1 and 313.0.
Workup
- customthe phases were separated
- dry with materialthe organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate
- customevaporated
- custompurified by chromatography on silica gel using a gradient of heptane to 10% ethyl acetate in heptane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ec431b29cd344db9a467ee56972b406f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_12
- Patent number
- US07629346B2
Reaction notes
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