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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1869752Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Carbonate → 2-Azido-4-iodo-1-methylbenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1869752

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant5-Iodo-o-toluidineHCID 522802—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-Azido-4-iodo-1-methylbenzeneHCID 5798754964%

Reaction Steps

A cold (0° C.) suspension of 5-iodo-2-methylaniline (7.0 g, 0.03M) in HCl (5M, 30 ml) was treated dropwise with a solution of sodium nitrite (2.28 g, 0.033 mmol) in water (3 ml) over 20 minutes. The solution was stirred for 20 minutes before sodium azide was added portionwise over 15 minutes. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes then poured into water. The mixture was diluted with DCM and the pH adjusted to 7 by the addition of Na2CO3. The phases were separated and the organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica, 5% Et2O/hexanes followed by 10% EtOAc/Hexanes) to give the azide (5.1 g, 64%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 2.14 (3H, s), 6.88 (1H, d, J 7.9), 7.35 (1H, d, J 7.9), 7.39 (1H, d, J 1.3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07638629B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_12
ORD IDord-81e5290b0ae54583ac38c0a36808fb94
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_12