反应详情

A cold (0° C.) suspension of 5-iodo-2-methylaniline (7.0 g, 0.03M) in HCl (5M, 30 ml) was treated dropwise with a solution of sodium nitrite (2.28 g, 0.033 mmol) in water (3 ml) over 20 minutes. The solution was stirred for 20 minutes before sodium azide was added portionwise over 15 minutes. The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes then poured into water. The mixture was diluted with DCM and the pH adjusted to 7 by the addition of Na2CO3. The phases were separated and the organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by chromatography (silica, 5% Et2O/hexanes followed by 10% EtOAc/Hexanes) to give the azide (5.1 g, 64%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 2.14 (3H, s), 6.88 (1H, d, J 7.9), 7.35 (1H, d, J 7.9), 7.39 (1H, d, J 1.3).

1. additionwas added portionwise over 15 minutes
2. customThe phases were separated
3. dry with materialthe organic layer was dried (MgSO4)
4. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
5. customThe residue was purified by chromatography (silica, 5% Et2O/hexanes followed by 10% EtOAc/Hexanes)