Chloroacetyl chloride → N'-(Chloroacetyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetohydrazide
Reaction equation
O.[NH2:2][NH2:3].[F:4][C:5]([F:12])([F:11])[C:6]([O:8]CC)=O.[OH-].[Na+].[Cl:15][CH2:16][C:17](Cl)=[O:18]>C(#N)C>[Cl:15][CH2:16][C:17]([NH:2][NH:3][C:6](=[O:8])[C:5]([F:4])([F:11])[F:12])=[O:18]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 10 °C
Procedure
Hydrazine hydrate (15 g, 35 wt %) is mixed acetonitrile (22.5 mL) and cooled to about 10° C. Ethyl trifluoroacetate (23.3 g) is added over 1 hour. The resulting solution is warmed to 20° C. and stirred for about 1 hour. The solution is cooled to 0-2° C. 50 wt % aqueous NaOH (7.88 g) and chloroacetyl chloride (22.2 g) are added to the reaction solution simultaneously over 2 hours. The reaction mixture is warmed to 15-18° C. and stirred for about 5 hours. Solvent is distilled off under vacuum at about 30° C. Water (50 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL) are added to the obtained crude. The organic and aqueous layers are separated and aqueous layer is washed with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The organic layers are combined and washed with water (2×50 mL) followed by washing with 15% sodium chloride solution (2×50 mL). The combined organic layer is dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent is completely distilled off under vacuum to afford the title compound. (Yield: 98.3%)
Workup
- temperatureThe resulting solution is warmed to 20° C.
- temperatureThe solution is cooled to 0-2° C
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is warmed to 15-18° C.
- stirringstirred for about 5 hours
- distillationSolvent is distilled off under vacuum at about 30° C
- additionWater (50 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL) are added to the
- customobtained crude
- customThe organic and aqueous layers are separated
- washaqueous layer is washed with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL)
- washwashed with water (2×50 mL)
- washby washing with 15% sodium chloride solution (2×50 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layer is dried over sodium sulfate
- distillationThe solvent is completely distilled off under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-72f4624f34d74f78aafd161f013e511b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_11
- Patent number
- US08309724B2
Reaction notes
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