Dimethyl Disulfide → 7-(Methylsulfanyl)-1H-indole
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:10]=1[NH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7]2.[Li]C(C)(C)C.[CH3:16][S:17]SC>C1COCC1>[CH3:16][S:17][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:10]=1[NH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7]2Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 7-bromo-1H-indole (3.0 g, 15.3 mmol) in THF (60 mL) at −78° C. was added tBuLi (1.7 M, 33.8 at, 57.4 mmol) and the mixture was allowed to warm to 0° C. The reaction was re-cooled to −78° C. and a solution of dimethyl disulfide (2.0 mL, 22.9 mmol) was added and the reaction was allowed to warm to 0° C. The reaction was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure to yield the crude product. This material was purified by chromatography over silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate in hexanes (0-2%) to afford pure 7-(methylthio)-1H-indole (1.4 g, 55%). 1H NMR (400 MHz CDCl3) δ=2.50 (s, 3 H), 6.58 (dd, J=3.03, 2.02 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (t, J=7.58 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.56 (d, J=7.83 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (br. s., 1 H); MS (ES+): m/z 164.15 [MH+].
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction was re-cooled to −78° C.
- temperatureto warm to 0° C
- customThe reaction was quenched with saturated ammonium chloride
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customto yield the crude product
- customThis material was purified by chromatography over silica gel eluting with ethyl acetate in hexanes (0-2%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d4c2d1fef03547b8a4e507d660ef1b4f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_11
- Patent number
- US08314111B2
Reaction notes
Loading…