Acetonitrile → HCID 583430, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1](#[N:3])[CH3:2].[Li]CCCC.Br[C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([CH3:16])=[CH:12][N:11]=1>C1COCC1>[CH3:16][C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:10]([CH2:2][C:1]#[N:3])=[N:11][CH:12]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a solution of anhydrous acetonitrile (10.1 mL, 191.83 mmol, 3.3 eq) in dry THF (500 mL) was added dropwise n-BuLi (2.5 M in Hexane, 69.8 mL, 174.39 mmol, 3 eq) at −78° C. under N2 atmosphere. The resulting white suspension was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hr, and then a solution of 2-bromo-5-methylpyridine (10.0 g, 58.13 mmol, 1 eq) in dry THF (30 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was kept at −78° C. for 1 hr then warmed up slowly to r.t and stirred for another 1 hr. Ice/water was added and the layer was separated. The organic layer was washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and evaporated to give 18 g of crude 2-(5-methylpyridin-2-yl)acetonitrile. Since the product is very volatile, it was not dried under high vacuum and still contains some solvent.
Workup
- waitThe reaction mixture was kept at −78° C. for 1 hr
- temperaturethen warmed up slowly
- stirringstirred for another 1 hr
- customthe layer was separated
- washThe organic layer was washed with water and brine
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b6464d30784a4e0e9795305bf704a66c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_11
- Patent number
- US08318947B2
Reaction notes
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