3-Fluoroacetophenone → (3-Fluoro-phenyl)-oxo-acetaldehyde oxime
Reaction equation
[Se](=O)=O.[F:4][C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([C:11](=[O:13])[CH3:12])[CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1.CC(=[N:17][OH:18])C>O.O1CCOCC1>[F:4][C:5]1[CH:6]=[C:7]([C:11](=[O:13])[CH:12]=[N:17][OH:18])[CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a mixture of selenium dioxide (58.3 g, 525 mmol) in 20 ml of water and 400 ml of 1,4-dioxane was added in one-portion 1-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-ethanone (69.0 g, 500 mmol). The mixture was refluxed overnight, then filtered through diatomaceous earth. The filtrate was added to an equal volume of water and adjusted to pH 4 with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide. To this mixture was added acetone oxime (40.2 g, 550 mmol) and the mixture was stirred for 24 h. On dilution to 1.5 L with water, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×400 ml), and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give a oil residue, which was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (eluting with pure Petroleum) to return title compound as a pale yellow solid (68.0 g, 81.4%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 12.78 (s, 1H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.82-7.50 (m, 4H).
Workup
- temperatureThe mixture was refluxed overnight
- filtrationfiltered through diatomaceous earth
- additionThe filtrate was added to an equal volume of water
- extractionOn dilution to 1.5 L with water, the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×400 ml)
- washthe organic layer was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried with anhydrous sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give a oil residue, which
- customwas purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (eluting with pure Petroleum)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d8fb0b9488f745c49af80c5a01555e1b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_08
- Patent number
- US08507489B2
Reaction notes
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