Phosphorus oxychloride → 1-Chloro-6-methoxyisoquinoline
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]2[C:10](=[CH:11][CH:12]=1)[C:9](=O)[NH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6]2.O=P(Cl)(Cl)[Cl:16]>>[Cl:16][C:9]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:4][C:3]([O:2][CH3:1])=[CH:12][CH:11]=2)[CH:6]=[CH:7][N:8]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
A suspension of 6-Methoxy-2H-isoquinolin-1-one (900 mgs, 5.1 mmol) in POCl3 (4 mL) was heated at 110° C. for 3 h (clear solution obtained upon heating). After 3 h, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was poured into iced water (10 mL), pH was then adjusted to 10 with 3N NaOH and extracted with CHCl3 (3×25 mL). The combined CHCl3 layers were washed with brine and dried (MgSO4). The organic layer was then filtered, concentrated and purified by flash chromatography (50% ethyl acetate/hexane) to give 1-chloro-6-methoxy-isoquinoline (720 mgs, 3.7 mmol, 73% yield) as white solid. 1H NMR (CD3OD): 8.23 (d, 1H, J=8.8 Hz); 8.11 (d, 1H, J=6.0 Hz); 7.69 (d, 1H, J=6.0 Hz); 7.37-7.33 (m, 2H); 3.97 (s, 3H). MS m/z 194 (M++H).
Workup
- custom(clear solution obtained upon heating)
- concentrationthe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
- additionThe residue was poured into iced water (10 mL), pH
- extractionextracted with CHCl3 (3×25 mL)
- washThe combined CHCl3 layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationThe organic layer was then filtered
- concentrationconcentrated
- custompurified by flash chromatography (50% ethyl acetate/hexane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fd5f16b6d3a24196a05bac8c0ab253d9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_08
- Patent number
- US08518874B2
Reaction notes
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