Ammonium Hydroxide → 1-amino-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole-4-carboxamide
Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[C:14]2[C:13]3[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]=3[NH:7][C:6]=2[C:5]([C:15]([NH2:17])=[O:16])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[NH4+:18].[OH-]>>[NH2:18][C:2]1[C:14]2[C:13]3[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:8]=3[NH:7][C:6]=2[C:5]([C:15]([NH2:17])=[O:16])=[CH:4][N:3]=1Participants
3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 160 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 1-chloro-5H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole-4-carboxamide in conc. NH4OH (0.07 M) was heated in a microwave reactor at 160° C. for 1 h in a sealed tube. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and partitioned between THF/EtOAc and saturated NaHCO3. After separation of the organic phase, the aqueous phase was extracted again with THF/EtOAc, and the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. After evaporation of the organic solvents, the residue was purified by flash chromatography (0-10% MeOH in EtOAc) to provide the title compound as an off-white solid.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
- custompartitioned between THF/EtOAc and saturated NaHCO3
- customAfter separation of the organic phase
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted again with THF/EtOAc
- washthe combined organic phases were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customAfter evaporation of the organic solvents
- customthe residue was purified by flash chromatography (0-10% MeOH in EtOAc)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-49b2949afb5345aeb15da52b494fad4e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_08
- Patent number
- US08518964B2
Reaction notes
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