Imidazole → ethyl (S)-alpha-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-alpha-phenylacetate
Reaction equation
[Si:1](Cl)([C:4]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH3:5])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[C:9]([O:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])(=[O:18])[C@H:10]([C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1)[OH:11].N1C=CN=C1>CN(C)C=O>[Si:1]([O:11][C@@H:10]([C:12]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[CH:14][CH:13]=1)[C:9]([O:19][CH2:20][CH3:21])=[O:18])([C:4]([CH3:7])([CH3:6])[CH3:5])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 40 °C
Procedure
A solution of 31.4 g of t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride in 200 ml of dimethylformamide was added dropwise to a solution of 25 g of ethyl (S)-(+)-mandelate and 28.4 g of imidazole in 800 ml of dimethylformamide, and the resulting mixture was stirred overnight at 40° C. At the end of this time, the dimethylformamide solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was purified by column chromatography through silica gel, using a 10:1 by volume mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate as the eluent, to give the title compound having an Rf=0.84 (thin layer chromatography over silica gel, using a 10:1 by volume mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate as the developing solvent).
Workup
- customAt the end of this time, the dimethylformamide solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure
- customthe resulting residue was purified by column chromatography through silica gel
- additionby volume mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate as the eluent
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a8a55a2b31974336a352f45844f78ef6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_11
- Patent number
- US05576340
Reaction notes
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