7-Amino-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo(4.2.0)oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid → 7-tert.-Butoxycarbonylamino-2-carboxy-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH:2]1[C:9](=[O:10])[N:8]2[CH:3]1[S:4][CH2:5][C:6]([CH3:14])=[C:7]2[C:11]([OH:13])=[O:12].[C:15](=O)([O:21]C(C)(C)C)[O:16][C:17]([CH3:20])([CH3:19])[CH3:18]>C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].O.O1CCOCC1>[C:17]([O:16][C:15]([NH:1][CH:2]1[C:9](=[O:10])[N:8]2[CH:3]1[S:4][CH2:5][C:6]([CH3:14])=[C:7]2[C:11]([OH:13])=[O:12])=[O:21])([CH3:20])([CH3:19])[CH3:18]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
7-Amino-2-carboxy-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene (371 g) is dissolved in a solution of sodium bicarbonate (307 g) in a mixture of distilled water (2 liters) and dioxane (2 liters). A solution of di-tert.-butyl carbonate (421 g) in dioxane (2 liters) is added in the course of 10 minutes. The reaction mixture is stirred for 48 hours at 25° C. The suspension obtained is concentrated under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg) at 50° C. to a residual volume of about 2 liters, and is then diluted with ethyl acetate (1 liter) and distilled water (2 liters). The aqueous phase is decanted, washed with ethyl acetate (500 cc) and acidified to pH 2 with 6 N hydrochloric acid in the presence of ethyl acetate (1500 cc). The aqueous phase is extracted with ethyl acetate (2×1 liter). The combined organic phases are washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution (2×250 cc) and dried over sodium sulphate. After filtration, the solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg) at 50° C. 7-tert.-Butoxycarbonylamino-2-carboxy-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-aza-bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene (486 g) is obtained in the form of yellow crystals (m.p.=190° C., with decomposition).
Workup
- customThe suspension obtained
- concentrationis concentrated under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg) at 50° C. to a residual volume of about 2 liters
- additionis then diluted with ethyl acetate (1 liter)
- distillationdistilled water (2 liters)
- customThe aqueous phase is decanted
- washwashed with ethyl acetate (500 cc)
- extractionThe aqueous phase is extracted with ethyl acetate (2×1 liter)
- washThe combined organic phases are washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution (2×250 cc)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
- filtrationAfter filtration
- customthe solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg) at 50° C
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2f65d01e842b41c791181f56a328e6f5
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1982_12
- Patent number
- US04365062
Reaction notes
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