2-Chloroethanol → HCID 14881217, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1](Cl)[CH2:2][OH:3].[OH:5][C:6]1[C:11]([CH2:12][CH3:13])=[N:10][C:9]([CH3:14])=[C:8]([CH3:15])[N:7]=1.[OH-].[Na+].C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+]>C(O)(C)(C)C>[OH:3][CH2:2][CH2:1][N:7]1[C:8]([CH3:15])=[C:9]([CH3:14])[N:10]=[C:11]([CH2:12][CH3:13])[C:6]1=[O:5]Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
Ethylene chlorohydrin (32.21 g, 0.4M) was added to a solution of 2-hydroxy-3-ethyl-5,6-dimethyl-pyrazine (12.16 g, 80 mM) and 5N NaOH (80 ml) in t-butanol (240 ml), and stirred at 60° C. for 3 hours. Dilute aqueous K2CO3 was added to the reaction mixture, the mixture extracted with chloroform, and the resultant aqueous layer extracted twice with further chloroform. The combined chloroform layers were dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was charged on a column of silica-gel (C-200, 250 g) packed with chloroform and eluted with chloroform-methanol form-methanol (from 200:1 to 50:1) to obtain compound 630 (12.31 g, yield: 78.5%).
Workup
- extractionthe mixture extracted with chloroform
- extractionthe resultant aqueous layer extracted twice with further chloroform
- dry with materialThe combined chloroform layers were dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- additionThe residue was charged on a column of silica-gel (C-200, 250 g)
- washeluted with chloroform-methanol form-methanol (from 200:1 to 50:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b22c1990747d4a368021e38be49fad4a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1989_06
- Patent number
- US04837319
Reaction notes
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