Diisopropylethylamine → (S)-2-[3-ethoxycarbonyl-2-(4-methoxy-phenoxy)-allylamino]-4-methyl-pentanoic acid methyl ester
Reaction equation
Cl.[CH3:2][O:3][C:4](=[O:11])[C@H:5]([CH2:7][CH:8]([CH3:10])[CH3:9])[NH2:6].C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.[CH2:21]([O:23][C:24](=[O:38])[CH:25]=[C:26]([O:29][C:30]1[CH:35]=[CH:34][C:33]([O:36][CH3:37])=[CH:32][CH:31]=1)[CH2:27]Br)[CH3:22]>C(#N)C>[CH3:2][O:3][C:4](=[O:11])[C@@H:5]([NH:6][CH2:27][C:26]([O:29][C:30]1[CH:31]=[CH:32][C:33]([O:36][CH3:37])=[CH:34][CH:35]=1)=[CH:25][C:24]([O:23][CH2:21][CH3:22])=[O:38])[CH2:7][CH:8]([CH3:10])[CH3:9]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
A mixture of (L)-leucine methyl ester hydrochloride (0.64 g, 3.56 mmol) in acetonitrile (8.9 mL) was treated with N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.57 mL, 3.49 mmol). After addition was complete, the mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 1 h. At this time, the reaction was cooled to 25° C., treated with N,N-diisopropylethylamine (0.57 mL, 3.49 mmol) and acetonitrile (8.9 mL) and then heated to 80° C. Upon reaching 80° C., the reaction was treated with a solution of 4-bromo-3-(4-methoxy-phenoxy)-but-2-enoic acid ethyl ester (1.02 g, 3.23 mmol) in acetonitrile (8.09 mL). After the addition was complete, the reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. where it stirred overnight. At this time, the reaction mixture was cooled to 25° C. and was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was diluted with dichloromethane (75 mL) and was washed with a 2N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (1×100 mL), a saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (1×100 mL), a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (1×100 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Purification by Analogix flash chromatography (40 g, 20-30% ethyl acetate/hexanes) afforded (S)-2-[3-ethoxycarbonyl-2-(4-methoxy-phenoxy)-allylamino]-4-methyl-pentanoic acid methyl ester (0.84 g, 68%) as a yellow oil: 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.86 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 3H), 0.88 (d, J=6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.30-1.50 (m, 2H), 1.63-1.81 (m, 1H), 3.60 (s, 3H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.88 (dd, J=6.5, 3.2 Hz, 1H), 3.96 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 1H), 4.01 (d, J=6.9 Hz, 1H), 4.61 (s, 1H), 7.02 (s, 4H).
Workup
- additionAfter addition
- temperatureAt this time, the reaction was cooled to 25° C.
- temperatureheated to 80° C
- customUpon reaching 80° C.
- additionAfter the addition
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. where it
- stirringstirred overnight
- temperatureAt this time, the reaction mixture was cooled to 25° C.
- concentrationwas concentrated in vacuo
- additionThe residue was diluted with dichloromethane (75 mL)
- washwas washed with a 2N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (1×100 mL)
- dry with materiala saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (1×100 mL), a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (1×100 mL), dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customPurification by Analogix flash chromatography (40 g, 20-30% ethyl acetate/hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3151b13af8404a7c8a5d8e35194aa035
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_06
- Patent number
- US07741327B2
Reaction notes
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