Acetonitrile → HCID 57440379, compound

HRID 1911303Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1911303 reaction equation
[C:1](#[N:3])[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].[CH3:6][O:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([CH2:14][CH2:15][C:16](OC)=[O:17])[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1>O1CCOCC1>[CH3:6][O:7][C:8]1[CH:9]=[C:10]([CH2:14][CH2:15][C:16](=[O:17])[CH2:2][C:1]#[N:3])[CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

Acetonitrile (3.36 ml, 64.25 mmol, 1 eq) was added to a slurry of sodium hydride (2.57 g dispersion in mineral oil, 64.25 mmol, 1 eq) in anhydrous 1,4-dioxane (50 ml) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 mins. Methyl 3-(3-methoxyphenyl)propanoate (10.4 g, 53.54 mmol, 1 eq) in 1,4-dioxane (25 ml) was added and the reaction was refluxed for 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled and quenched with water. The residue was dissolved in 2M HCl and extracted into ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, washed with 2M HCl, water and brine and dried over magnesium sulphate. Evaporation under reduced pressure gave yield to a yellow oil, which was purified by silica column chromatography, eluting with a mixture of 0-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes. Fractions containing the product were combined and evaporated to leave 5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-3-oxo-pentanenitrile (5.37 g, 49% yield).

Workup

  1. temperaturethe reaction was refluxed for 2 h
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
  3. customquenched with water
  4. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in 2M HCl
  5. extractionextracted into ethyl acetate
  6. customThe organic layer was separated
  7. washwashed with 2M HCl, water and brine
  8. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
  9. customEvaporation under reduced pressure
  10. customgave
  11. customyield to a yellow oil, which
  12. customwas purified by silica column chromatography
  13. washeluting with a mixture of 0-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes
  14. additionFractions containing the product
  15. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-15a7a5a69af8409b8dce19d9e42184f0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_12
Patent number
US08604022B2

Reaction notes

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