Ethyl Acetoacetate → Ethyl 4-bromo-3-oxobutanoate
Reaction equation
[Br:1]Br.[O:3]=[C:4]([CH3:11])[CH2:5][C:6]([O:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])=[O:7]>C(O)(=O)C>[Br:1][CH2:11][C:4](=[O:3])[CH2:5][C:6]([O:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])=[O:7]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A solution of bromine (436 g, 2.73 mol) in acetic acid (750 mL) was added to a solution of ethyl 3-oxobutanoate (355 g, 2.73 mol) in acetic acid (1000 mL). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 72 hours and was concentrated under reduced pressure at 45° C. to remove the acetic acid. The residue was partitioned between methylene chloride (400 mL) and water (250 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (2×300 mL), water (300 mL), brine (125 mL) and was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solution was filtered and concentrated to give ethyl 4-bromo-3-oxobutanoate as a yellow oil (421 g).
Workup
- concentrationwas concentrated under reduced pressure at 45° C.
- customto remove the acetic acid
- customThe residue was partitioned between methylene chloride (400 mL) and water (250 mL)
- washThe organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (2×300 mL), water (300 mL), brine (125 mL)
- dry with materialwas dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- filtrationThe solution was filtered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-150d5eb1144f490c8e0ba9f2ef7c5ef0
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_12
- Patent number
- US08609680B2
Reaction notes
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