Dimethylamine → Syringaldehyde
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:8]=[C:9]([O:13][CH3:14])[C:10]=1[O:11]C)[CH:6]=[O:7].CNC>>[OH:11][C:10]1[C:9]([O:13][CH3:14])=[CH:8][C:5]([CH:6]=[O:7])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[O:2][CH3:1]Participants
3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 140 °C
Procedure
A 100 ml glass autoclave is charged with 11.8 g (60.0 mmol) of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde and 47.2 g (420 mmol) of dimethylamine (40% solution in water). The autoclave is closed and the biphasic reaction mixture is stirred at 140° C. (autogenous pressure 10 bar) for 18 h. Excess dimethylamine and water are removed under reduced pressure, methyl tert-butyl ether is added and the mixture is acidified with 30% hydrochloric acid in water. After phase separation and removal of all volatile constituents of the organic phase, 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde is obtained in a yield of 72%.
Workup
- customThe autoclave is closed
- customthe biphasic reaction mixture
- customExcess dimethylamine and water are removed under reduced pressure, methyl tert-butyl ether
- additionis added
- customAfter phase separation and removal of all volatile constituents of the organic phase
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-aad75d8fd1ef45cb9c299117dcff6371
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_12
- Patent number
- US08609903B2
Reaction notes
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