反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -70 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a stirred solution of 1-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole (1.0 g, 5.13 mmol) in dry THF (20 mL) cooled to −70° C. was added dropwise a solution of lithium hexamethyldisilazide (1 M in THF, 8.47 mL, 8.47 mmol). After stirring at −70° C. for 40 min, the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to −55° C. over 20 min. After recooling to −70° C., a solution of perchloroethane (1.74 g, 7.34 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was added slowly and the reaction mixture was stirred at −70° C. for 1.5 hr. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (30 mL) was added followed by water (15 mL) and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4 and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by silica gel column chromatography (0-100% EtOAc/isohexane) gave 5-chloro-1-(2,2-difluoroethyl)-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole as an off-white solid (438 mg, 37%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.24 (s, 1H), 6.18 (tt, J=54.8, 4.2 Hz, 1H), 4.58 (td, J=12.8, 4.2 Hz, 2H).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureto warm to −55° C. over 20 min
- customAfter recooling to −70° C.
- stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at −70° C. for 1.5 hr
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4
- customthe solvent removed under reduced pressure
- customPurification of the residue by silica gel column chromatography (0-100% EtOAc/isohexane)