Diiodomethane → HCID 58500138, compound
Reaction equation
C(ON=O)CC(C)C.I[CH2:10][I:11].[NH2:12][C:13]1[N:17]([CH2:18][CH2:19][O:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][NH:23][C:24](=[O:30])[O:25][C:26]([CH3:29])([CH3:28])[CH3:27])[C:16]([CH2:31][CH2:32][CH3:33])=[N:15][C:14]=1C#N>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[C:13]([C:14]1[N:15]=[C:16]([CH2:31][CH2:32][CH3:33])[N:17]([CH2:18][CH2:19][O:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][NH:23][C:24](=[O:30])[O:25][C:26]([CH3:27])([CH3:28])[CH3:29])[C:10]=1[I:11])#[N:12]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
A solution of isoamylnitrite (96 mL, 715 mmol), diiodomethane (475 mL), and chloroform (240 mL) was heated to 80° C. over a period of one hour. A solution of tert-butyl 2-[2-(5-amino-4-cyano-2-propyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethoxy]ethylcarbamate (64.3 g, 191 mmol) in chloroform (240 mL) was added dropwise over a period of 115 minutes. During the addition the reaction temperature was decrease to 74° C. The reaction was allowed to cool to 50° C., and the chloroform was removed under reduced pressure. The resulting liquid was diluted with a small volume of dichloromethane and was purified by chromatography on silica gel (eluting sequentially with hexanes and ethyl acetate) and dried under high vacuum at 60° C. for eight hours to provide 56.3 g (66%) of tert-butyl 2-[2-(4-cyano-5-iodo-2-propyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethoxy]ethylcarbamate as a dark orange oil containing a small amount of diiodomethane.
Workup
- additionDuring the addition the reaction temperature
- customto 74° C
- customthe chloroform was removed under reduced pressure
- additionThe resulting liquid was diluted with a small volume of dichloromethane
- customwas purified by chromatography on silica gel (
- washeluting sequentially with hexanes and ethyl acetate) and
- customdried under high vacuum at 60° C. for eight hours
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-894404307dc248a8871357c598654edb
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_05
- Patent number
- US08168802B2
Reaction notes
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