Potassium Carbonate → 3-(3-Bromophenyl)pyridine
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4](I)[CH:3]=1.[N:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[C:11](B(O)O)[CH:10]=1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+]>C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.O1CCOCC1>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([C:11]2[CH:10]=[N:9][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=2)[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
1-bromo-3-iodobenzene (1.118 g, 3.95 mol) and 3-pyridine boronic acid (0.559 g, 4.54 mol) were added to a 100 mL three neck round bottom flask. To this flask, dioxane (20 mL) and aqueous K2CO3 (2 N, 20 mL) were added. The mixture was stirred and degassed with a steam of argon for 30 minutes. Then under argon atmosphere, 50 mg (0.04 mmol) of Pd(PPh3)4 (1%) was added. The mixture was heated to 100° C. and stirred overnight. The next day, the solvent was removed by roto-evaporation and the residue was suspended into an equal amount of water (50 mL) and CH2Cl2 (50 mL). The organic layer was separated from aqueous layer and washed with brine (50 mL×3). After drying over Na2SO4, and removal of the drying agent, about 0.92 g of 3-(3-bromophenyl)pyridine product (100%) was afforded. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) 8.85 (s, 1H), 8.65 (d, 1H), 7.87 (d, 1H), 7.75 (s, 1H), 7.57-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.35 (m, 2H).
Workup
- customdegassed with a steam of argon for 30 minutes
- stirringstirred overnight
- customThe next day, the solvent was removed by roto-evaporation
- customThe organic layer was separated from aqueous layer
- washwashed with brine (50 mL×3)
- dry with materialAfter drying over Na2SO4, and removal of the drying agent
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ea609fe5065c4141826398d16d339047
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_05
- Patent number
- US08178682B2
Reaction notes
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