Dimethylformamide → 2-Fluoro-N-methyl-4-nitrobenzamide
Reaction equation
S(Cl)(Cl)=O.[F:5][C:6]1[CH:14]=[C:13]([N+:15]([O-:17])=[O:16])[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:7]=1[C:8](O)=[O:9].[CH3:18][N:19](C=O)C>>[CH3:18][NH:19][C:8](=[O:9])[C:7]1[CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13]([N+:15]([O-:17])=[O:16])=[CH:14][C:6]=1[F:5]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -5 °C
Procedure
Thionyl chloride (0.15 g, 1.30 mmol) was added slowly to a solution of 2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoic acid (Formula 37) (0.20 g, 1.10 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) cooled at −5° C. The mixture was stirred for an additional 1 hour at −5° C. Excess methylamine (freshly distilled from its 40% aqueous solution) was added to the reaction medium. The second mixture was stirred for an additional 1 hour. Ethyl acetate (50 mL) was added to the mixture, which was washed with brine (2×50 ml). The organic layer was dried over MgSO4, and concentrated to yield N-Methyl-2-fluoro-4-nitrobenzamide (Formula 38) (0.18 g, 85%) as a yellowish solid. 1H NMR (acetone-d6) δ 3.05 (d, 3H, J=4.3), 6.31 (dd, 1H, J=13.5 and 2.1), 6.40 (dd, 1H, J=8.6 and 2.1), 7.64 (dd, 1H, J=8.6 and 8.6).
Workup
- distillationExcess methylamine (freshly distilled from its 40% aqueous solution)
- additionwas added to the reaction medium
- stirringThe second mixture was stirred for an additional 1 hour
- additionEthyl acetate (50 mL) was added to the mixture, which
- washwas washed with brine (2×50 ml)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-472cf65a30af44f7b5fc4ab9befeb4fb
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_05
- Patent number
- US08183274B2
Reaction notes
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