1-Bromo-3-chloropropane → (2R)-1-(3-chloropropyl)-2-methylpyrrolidine

HRID 1928655Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1928655 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@@H:2]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][NH:3]1.Br[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][Cl:11]>CC(C)=O.[OH-].[Na+]>[Cl:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8][N:3]1[CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][C@H:2]1[CH3:1]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

To a solution of (R)-2-methylpyrrolidine (18.0 g) and 1-bromo-3-chloropropane (100.0 g) in acetone (360 mL), aqueous sodium hydroxide (5 M, 50 mL) was added dropwise in an ice bath and the mixture was heated to 80° C., at which it was stirred for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was extracted with diethyl ether, and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by NH-type silica gel column chromatography (eluting solvent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1 to 1:1) and silica gel column chromatography (eluting solvent: chloroform:methanol=9:1) to give the titled compound (17.8 g, 52%) as a yellow oil.

Workup

  1. extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with diethyl ether
  2. washthe organic layer was washed with brine
  3. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  5. customThe resulting residue was purified by NH-type silica gel column chromatography (eluting solvent: n-hexane:ethyl acetate=4:1 to 1:1) and silica gel column chromatography (eluting solvent: chloroform:methanol=9:1)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-35c84268c4af48b88020fca97b5550bc
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_05
Patent number
US08183387B2

Reaction notes

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