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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1930310Generated: November 3, 2026

Dimethylformamide → Ethyl 2-cyano-4-fluoro-5-nitrophenylacetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1930310

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantHCID 68984776HCID 68984776—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystTetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladiumHCID 11979704—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductEthyl 2-cyano-4-fluoro-5-nitrophenylacetateHCID 6908837737%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature160 °C

Reaction Steps

Ethyl 2-(2-bromo-4-fluoro-5-nitrophenyl)acetate (1.0 g, 3.27 mmol) and zinc cyanide (0.77 g, 6.54 mmol) were combined in DMF (8 mL), de-gassed under vacuum and backfilled with argon (4×). Palladium tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) (380 mg, 0.32 mmol) was added and the reaction was heated at 160° C. under microwave for 30 min. The solution was diluted with EtOAc and then the solid was filtered. The filtrate was washed with brine (3×) and dried (Na2SO4), concentrated in vacuo and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain ethyl 2-(2-cyano-4-fluoro-5-nitrophenyl)acetate (0.3 g, 37% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08188113B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_05
ORD IDord-bfc2405b2c30453094522f1a6ce95b22
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_05