Allyl bromide → HCID 59315615, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1](Br)[CH:2]=[CH2:3].[Br:5][C:6]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][C:7]=1/[CH:8]=[N:9]/[C@@H:10]([C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1)[CH2:11][OH:12]>O1CCCC1.[Zn]>[Br:5][C:6]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][C:7]=1[C@@H:8]([NH:9][C@@H:10]([C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=1)[CH2:11][OH:12])[CH2:3][CH:2]=[CH2:1]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a stirred suspension of zinc (70.8 mmol, 4.63 g, <10 micron) in tetrahydrofuran (35 mL) under nitrogen was added allyl bromide (70.8 mmol, 6.16 mL, 8.57 g) over 1 minute at room temperature. There was a moderate exotherm and the resultant grey suspension was stirred for 1.5 h then cooled in an ice/brine bath. A solution of (S,E)-2-(2-bromobenzylideneamino)-2-phenylethanol (compound 1; 23.60 mmol, 7.18 g) in tetra-hydrofuran (20 mL) was added dropwise over 30 minutes and stirred 10 minutes at 0° C. The bath was replaced with a 25° C. water bath and the grey suspension was stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature then quenched by addition of water, in one portion (50 mL). Methylene chloride (100 mL) was added and the mixture stirred for 1 h then to this mixture was added saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate (50 mL). The mixture was filtered through dicalite and layers separated. The separated aqueous layer was extracted further with methylene chloride and the organic extracts dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to a pale yellow oil which was purified on 200 g silica pad using ethyl acetate/heptane (10-30%) to give pure (S)-2-((S)-1-(2-bromophenyl)but-3-enylamino)-2-phenylethanol (4.52 g), MS (ES): m/z [M+H]+ 346 and 348.
Workup
- temperaturethen cooled in an ice/brine bath
- stirringstirred 10 minutes at 0° C
- customwas replaced with a 25° C.
- stirringthe grey suspension was stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature
- customthen quenched by addition of water, in one portion (50 mL)
- additionMethylene chloride (100 mL) was added
- stirringthe mixture stirred for 1 h
- additionto this mixture was added saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate (50 mL)
- filtrationThe mixture was filtered through dicalite and layers
- customseparated
- extractionThe separated aqueous layer was extracted further with methylene chloride
- dry with materialthe organic extracts dried over sodium sulfate
- customevaporated to a pale yellow oil which
- customwas purified on 200 g silica pad
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-04718edbf3224d409e89b16e32cec6b1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_05
- Patent number
- US08188123B2
Reaction notes
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