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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1936325Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (2,3-Difluorophenyl)boronic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1936325

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTrimethyl borateHCID 8470—
Reactant1,2-DifluorobenzeneHCID 9706—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product(2,3-Difluorophenyl)boronic acidHCID 273433358.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-60 °C

Reaction Steps

First, 100 g of 1,2-difluorobenzene and 350 ml of dehydrated tetrahydrofuran were put in an argon-replaced 2 flask, and cooled to −60° C. Then, 700 ml of a hexane solution containing n-butyllithium at a concentration of 1.6 mol/l was dropped into the resultant mixture while being stirred for two hours, and further stirred keeping the same temperature for another two hours. Subsequently, 175 g of trimethyl borate was dropped and stirred keeping the same temperature for one hour. The resultant mixture was left to gradually resume room temperature, stirred for eight hours, and again cooled to 0° C. The resultant reaction solution was poured into dilute hydrochloric acid to acidify the reaction solution. Toluene was then added, and the resultant toluene layer was washed with a saturated brine and dried with sodium sulfate. The solvent was then distilled off. The crystallized residue was immersed in a heated hexane solution and washed, to obtain 80.8 g of 2,3-difluorophenylboronic acid. The purity of the resultant compound was 99.5% as measured by HPLC.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06388146B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_05
ORD IDord-ec4115cfe55047149cde2059f86897ed
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_05