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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1939606Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Acetyl-1,2-dimethyl-3-nitroisothiourea

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1939606

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant1,2-Dimethyl-3-nitroisothioureaHCID 136227017—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product1-Acetyl-1,2-dimethyl-3-nitroisothioureaHCID 7386604293.6%

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of N,S-dimethyl-N'-nitroisothiourea (500 mg), potassium carbonate (695 mg) and acetonitrile (10 ml) was added 376 mg of acetic anhydride at room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 5 hours, 10 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid was added to the mixture which was then extracted with 40 ml of dichloromethane. The resultant organic layers were washed with aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate, then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated to afford 600 mg of N-acetyl-N,S-dimethyl-N'-nitroisothiourea as a white crystal, mp 40°-41° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05696256
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_12
ORD IDord-f9c5c7f07efc4115a1124dcf85f3ebcc
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_12